Which Purkinje image corresponds to the posterior cornea?

The Purkinje images are reflections of light from the surfaces of the eye, particularly the cornea and the lens. They are numbered based on the order of their reflection from the front to the back surfaces. The first Purkinje image corresponds to the anterior surface of the cornea, while subsequent images correspond to the lens surfaces and the posterior cornea.

The second Purkinje image is specifically related to the posterior cornea. It is significant in clinical settings, particularly in assessing corneal shape and lens position, due to its particular reflection properties and its position in the sequence of images. Understanding the role of the second Purkinje image can aid in various optical measurements, such as determining the eye's refractive status or in surgical planning for procedures like cataract surgery.

This knowledge is crucial, especially when considering how reflections from different ocular structures can be utilized for diagnostic purposes in optometry and ophthalmology.